Caramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil: A Sweet and Spicy Flavor Bomb Recipe
Introduction
Caramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil is a delightful combination of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors. This recipe transforms simple ingredients into a rich and aromatic dish that’s perfect for a comforting weeknight dinner. The homemade chili oil adds a smoky kick that elevates the tender caramelized onions and al dente pasta.

Ingredients
- 12 oz pasta (spaghetti, penne, linguine, or preferred shape)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil (for sautéing onions and garlic)
- 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- Salt and pepper, to taste
- 3 tablespoons olive oil (for chili oil)
- 1 tablespoon red chili flakes (adjust to spice preference)
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1 small garlic clove, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
- Grated Parmesan cheese, for garnish
- Fresh basil or parsley, chopped, for garnish
- Extra chili flakes (optional, for extra heat)
Instructions
- Step 1: Thinly slice the onion into even rings to ensure even caramelization. Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
- Step 2: Add the sliced onions with a pinch of salt to the pan. Stir occasionally, cooking the onions for 25-30 minutes until golden and soft, stirring every 5-7 minutes.
- Step 3: About 5 minutes before the onions finish, add the minced garlic. Cook until fragrant, stirring frequently to prevent burning. Season with salt and pepper, then set aside.
- Step 4: In a small saucepan, warm 3 tablespoons olive oil over medium heat. Add the thinly sliced garlic and sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant but not browned.
- Step 5: Stir in the red chili flakes and paprika. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, allowing the spices to infuse the oil.
- Step 6: Add 1 teaspoon soy sauce, stir well, and let the mixture simmer for 2 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Step 7: Meanwhile, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining.
- Step 8: Drain the pasta and return it to the pot. Add the caramelized onions and toss to combine.
- Step 9: Drizzle the chili oil over the pasta and toss again. If the pasta looks dry, add reserved pasta water gradually to loosen the sauce.
- Step 10: Serve immediately. Garnish with grated Parmesan cheese, chopped basil or parsley, and extra chili flakes if desired.
Tips & Variations
- For a creamier texture, stir in a splash of heavy cream or a dollop of ricotta before serving.
- Use smoked paprika for a deeper smoky flavor in the chili oil.
- Swap fresh basil for thyme or oregano to change the herbal profile.
- Adjust chili flakes to match your preferred spice level or substitute with fresh chopped chili peppers.
Storage
Store leftover pasta in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, warm gently in a skillet over low heat, adding a splash of water or olive oil to loosen the sauce and prevent drying out. This dish is best enjoyed fresh but still holds up well when reheated carefully.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of pasta?
Yes, any pasta shape works well, but long strands like spaghetti or linguine help coat the sauce more evenly.
Is the chili oil very spicy?
The chili oil’s spice level depends on the amount of chili flakes used. You can adjust it to be mild or fiery by adding less or more chili flakes according to your preference.
PrintCaramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil: A Sweet and Spicy Flavor Bomb Recipe
This Caramelized Onion Pasta with Chili Oil is a delightful blend of sweet, savory, and spicy flavors. Tender caramelized onions paired with aromatic garlic and a smoky, spicy chili oil create a luscious sauce that coats your choice of pasta perfectly. Garnished with fresh herbs and Parmesan cheese, this dish offers an elegant yet simple meal that’s bursting with depth and heat, ideal for those who love a flavor-packed pasta experience.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 40 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Italian
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
For the Pasta:
- 12 oz pasta (spaghetti, penne, linguine, or preferred shape)
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 large yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- Salt and pepper, to taste
For the Chili Oil:
- 3 tablespoons olive oil (extra virgin preferred)
- 1 tablespoon red chili flakes
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1 small garlic clove, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon soy sauce
For Garnishing:
- Grated Parmesan cheese, to taste
- Fresh basil or parsley, chopped
- Extra chili flakes (optional)
Instructions
- Caramelize the Onions: Thinly slice the onion evenly for uniform caramelization. Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large, deep skillet or saucepan over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and a pinch of salt to help release moisture. Cook the onions, stirring every 5–7 minutes, until they soften and turn golden brown, about 25–30 minutes. Five minutes before they’re done, add the minced garlic and cook until fragrant, stirring frequently to avoid burning. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper, then set aside.
- Make the Chili Oil: In a small saucepan, warm 3 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the thinly sliced garlic and sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant but not browned. Stir in the red chili flakes and paprika, cooking for another 2–3 minutes to infuse the oil with spice and smokiness. Add 1 teaspoon of soy sauce for umami flavor and let the mixture simmer for 2 more minutes. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Cook the Pasta: While the onions are caramelizing, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining. Drain the pasta and set aside.
- Combine the Pasta and Onions: Add the caramelized onions to the cooked pasta and toss to coat evenly. Drizzle the chili oil over the mixture and toss again until the pasta has a glossy finish. If the pasta feels dry, gradually add reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce and improve coating.
- Garnish and Serve: Sprinkle a generous amount of grated Parmesan cheese over the pasta. Add chopped fresh basil or parsley for freshness and color. Optionally, top with extra chili flakes for more heat. Serve the pasta hot as a flavorful main dish or alongside a fresh salad.
Notes
- For best caramelization, slice onions evenly and cook low and slow to develop sweetness.
- Adjust the red chili flakes in the chili oil based on your preferred spice level.
- Reserved pasta water is key to creating a smooth sauce that clings to the noodles.
- Use extra virgin olive oil for the chili oil to add fruity depth.
- Parmesan cheese adds creaminess but can be omitted for a vegan option (and chili oil can be made vegan by omitting soy sauce if needed).
Keywords: caramelized onion pasta, spicy pasta, chili oil, easy pasta recipe, Italian pasta dish, vegetarian pasta

